
Kopytka, those classic Polish potato dumplings, hit the spot when I want something warm and filling. All you need are potatoes, flour, a bit of salt, and an egg. Smash them together and you get soft, fluffy dumplings. I love how easy it is—you just mix, shape, boil, and suddenly you've got dinner. Whenever I make these, I'm reminded of my grandma’s cooking. It’s my top pick when I'm craving something homey and simple.
The first batch I ever made surprised me—didn't take much effort at all! Now, kopytka are a regular thing here, especially after a tough or chilly day when some real comfort food is needed.
Tasty Ingredients
- Fine sea salt: Adds flavor every step of the way—when boiling, mixing, and in the water for cooking. Be sure to check your dough for taste
- Large egg: Keeps your dough together. Fresher eggs work best—they'll make the dumplings hold up nicer
- Flour: All-purpose is perfect. Use it to scatter over your hands and counters so nothing sticks
- Potatoes: Go with Maris Piper, Russets, or Yukon Gold. Make sure to peel and cook them till super soft for a lump-free mash
Step-by-Step Directions
- Drain and Dish Up:
- Pull out dumplings with a slotted spoon. Pop them on a plate. Toss with melted butter or some oil so they don't clump, then serve them hot
- Start by Boiling the Dumplings:
- Get a pot going with salted water. Slip the dumplings in one at a time—gently stir to make sure they don’t stick. Wait till they float up, then let them cook a couple more minutes. If you’ve got a lot, boil in parts
- Cut and Shape Your Dumplings:
- Break your dough into several pieces, roll them into ropes about as thick as your thumb, flatten a tad, then cut at an angle into bite-size chunks
- Bring the Dough Together:
- Move your mix to a floured counter and gently pull it into a soft ball. Don’t press too much. If it’s sticky, drop in extra flour bit by bit
- Mix Up the Dough:
- In a big bowl, combine your mashed potatoes, salt, and egg. Pour in flour a little at a time, stirring and mashing until it gets shaggy and rough
- Let the Potatoes Cool and Mash:
- Mash drained potatoes with a masher or ricer so it’s totally smooth. Let them rest until fully cooled—warm potatoes make the mixture gummy
- Peel and Cook the Potatoes:
- First, take skins off the potatoes. Cook them in plenty of salted water till you can poke them super easy with a fork. Drain them well so there’s no extra water

The part I love most is shaping and slicing the dough—reminds me of being a kid in the kitchen with family. And I always reach for Yukon Gold potatoes since they turn out so creamy and look pretty too.
Leftover Tricks
Stick your dumplings in a sealed container in the fridge and they'll last around two days. Want to freeze them? Line them up raw on a floured plate until solid, then drop into a bag and freeze—they’ll keep up to three months. To reheat, you can microwave gently or crisp them up in a pan.
Swap Options
Going plant-based? Use two teaspoons of ground flaxseed with water instead of egg. Out of regular flour? Try a gluten-free blend, though your dumplings might come out a bit firmer.
How to Serve
Top them with crispy onions, bacon pieces, or just let butter melt all over. Try with savory sauce like mushrooms or your favorite stew. Want dessert vibes? Toss with sugar and poppy seeds for a fun twist.

Historical Touches
Kopytka means “little hooves”—they’re called that because of how they’re shaped. These dumplings have been filling bellies in Poland for ages. People often made them with leftover potatoes after a big Sunday dinner. Folks love them because they’re thrifty, flexible, and tied to so many memories.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → What potatoes make kopytka really good?
Go for fluffy spuds like Yukon Gold, Maris Piper, or Russets. They keep things lighter and softer.
- → How can I stop dumplings from sticking?
Let your mashed potatoes dry out and cool off before adding flour. Sprinkle flour over your hands and counter while shaping too.
- → Is it possible to skip eggs in this?
You bet. Use around two teaspoons of ground flaxseed instead and the dough will still hold together nicely.
- → What should I eat with kopytka?
Kopytka loves butter, crisp bacon, sautéed onion, or a big ladle of stew or sauce on the side.
- → Any tips for saving and reheating leftovers?
Chill them in the fridge for a couple days. Give them a blast in the microwave or toss in a pan to warm and crisp up.
- → Can I stash uncooked kopytka in the freezer?
Sure thing. Freeze them on a floured tray, then bag when firm. Just boil them right from freezer to pot—no thawing needed.